The World of Agusan Manobo Music

The World of Agusan Manobo Music
Kinship and Marriage
Marriages in the past were arranged (buya) by parents and women married at young age (normatively at the onset of puberty). Men wishing to marry render service to his bride’s parents and after long initial negotiations with them before a wedding ceremony can finally take place.
Manobo wedding is, as elsewhere, characterized by the exchange of gifts. In this event, elders counsel (bisara) the newly-wed couple, who then symbolically feed each other with mounds of cooked rice as a gesture of promising a shared life to come. After marriage, the newlyweds establish their own households, unless they are needed by any of their parents so that they stay to take care of them, the aged.
The Visayanization of the indigenous Manobo culture since late 19th century had discouraged polygamous marriages, but these still exist in the barrios that are far from the reach of Christian hegemony.
Manobos living in the town center have had friendly relationships with Visayan settlers. This has been particularly evident in the numerous cross-cultural Manobo-Visayan marriages.
In addition, Manobo friendship with the Visayan settlers has been expressed through Christian rituals of baptism and marriage, a type of social relation called compadrazgo, which simulates kinship.